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Men, if you're trying to lure the ladies with a photograph, make like James Dean and brood. Women are turned off by guys who smile, according to a new study published in the American Psychological Association's journal Emotion.

남자들이여, 사진으로 여성을 유혹하려면 제임스 딘처럼 하고 골똘히 생각에 잠긴 표정을 지어라. 미국 심리학협회의 잡지 ‘Emotion’에 실린 새로운 연구에 의하면 여자들은 미소 짓고 있는 남성들에게 끌리는 마음이 가신다고 한다.

*turn sb off to make sb lose interest or become bored /It`s not a nasty odor, just a strange smell that turns me off. 지독한 냄새는 아니며 단지 사랑하는 마음이 싹 가실 정도의 이상한 냄새입니다.


Men, however, were most attracted to photos of smiling women, the study found. And both men and women said they were attracted to people with a look of shame. The findings may have something to say about how non-verbal cues like posture and expression affect initial sexual attraction in both genders.

하지만 남자들은 웃는 여성의 사진에 가장 끌렸다고 이 연구는 밝혔다. 그리고 남녀 공히 창피해하는 표정의 사람에게 끌렸다고 말했다. 이 연구결과는 자세나 표정 같은 비언어적 단서들이 양쪽 성 둘 다에 있어서의 초기 성적매력에 어떤 영향을 주는지에 대해 무언가를 말해 줄지도 모른다. 


Surveying more than 1,084 heterosexual men and women over the course of four experiments, researchers from the University of British Columbia asked people to rate the sexual attractiveness of people of the opposite sex based on a photo. The pictures were of male or female models making one of four facial expressions: happy (wide smile), proud (lifted chin, puffed up chest), ashamed (downcast eyes, lowered head) or neutral. The participants used a 9-point scale, with 1 being unattractive and 9 extremely attractive.

네 가지 실험에 걸쳐 남녀 이성애자 1084명 이상을 설문조사 하면서, 브리티시 콜럼비아 대학의 연구자들은 사람들에게 사진에 근거하여 이성인 사람의 성적 매력을 평가해 달라고 했다. 남녀가 네 가지 표정을 짓고 있는 사진이었는데, 환하게 웃는 행복한 표정, 턱은 올리고 가슴은 쫙 편 자랑스러워 하는 표정, 풀이 죽은 눈에 고개를 숙인 창피해하는 표정 그리고 평범한 표정이었다.  참가자들은 1점인 매력적이지 않다부터 9점인 아주 매력적이다까지 점수를 매겼다.

*heterosexual: a person who is sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex


Women rated smiling men the lowest, with shame-faced men higher than that. Men with neutral expressions or puffed-up with pride scored highest. "So to the extent that men think that smiling is a good thing to do if they want to be found sexually attractive, our findings suggest that's not the case," Jessica Tracy, a University of British Columbia psychology professor who directed the study, told Reuters.

여성들은 웃고 있는 남성에게 가장 낮은 점수를, 창피해하는 남성에게 그 보다 높은 점수를 줬다. 평범한 표정이나 자랑스러워 하는 표정이 가장 점수가 높았다.  성적으로 매력적이게 보이고 싶다면 웃는 것이 좋은 방법이라고 남자들이 생각한다는 점에서, 우리 연구결과가 시사하는 바는 사실은 그렇지 않다라는   겁니다.” 이번 연구를 지도한 브리티시 콜럼비아 대학의 심리학 교수 제시카 트레이시가 로이터에 밝힌 말이다.

*to the extent that …인 정도까지, …이라는 점에서; …인 한[]에는


Meanwhile, male viewers rated prideful and neutral facial expressions on women as least desirable. They were most sexually attracted to women with big smiles or shamed expressions on their faces. Reuters reported:

한편, 사진을 본 남자들은 여성의 자랑스러워 하고 평범한 표정에 적어도 호감은 간다 라는 점수를 줬다. 남자들은 크게 미소 짓거나 창피해하는 얼굴표정의 여성에게 가장 성적으로 끌렸다. 로이터의 보도를 보면,


The researchers admit they are not sure why men and women reacted differently to smiles. In a man, a big smile may make him appear too feminine or more desperate for sex.

연구자들은 왜 남자와 여자가 미소에 대해 다른 반응을 보이는지 확신하지 못하겠다고 인정했다. 남자에게 있어서, 크게 웃는 미소는 자신을 너무 여성스럽게 보이게 한다거나 섹스를 더 간절히 원하는 것처럼 보이게 할지도 모른다.   

The study also adds fuel to the notion that women are attracted to bad boys. "Women are attracted to guys like James Dean, Edward the vampire. The guys who are flawed, but who know it and are tortured by it," Tracy said.

또한 이 연구는 여자들이 나쁜 남자에 끌린다는 생각에 불을 더한다. “여자들은 제임스 딘, 흡혈귀 에드워드 같은 남자에게 끌립니다. 그 남자들은 결점이 있지만 그것을 알고 있고 그로 인해 괴로워합니다.” 트레이시의 말이다

A slightly downcast expression of shame is an appeasement gesture that hints at a need for sympathy. Men also found sexual attractiveness in women whose expressions and body language hinted at shame.

창피함에 약간 풀 죽은 표정은 동정이 필요하다는 것을 암시하는 유화(柔和)의 몸짓이다. 남자들 역시 표정이나 보디랭귀지가 창피함을 암시하는 여성에게서 성적매력을 발견했다.



But before you go around frowning at every alluring prospect at the bar, remember that the results apply only to initial reactions to sexual attractiveness in photos. As such, they're probably only useful for helping you choose an online profile picture.

하지만 바에서 오늘 밤을 같이 보낼지도 모르는 매혹적인 상대를 노려보며 어슬렁거리기 전에, 이 연구결과는 단지 사진 속 성적매력에 대한 초기반응에만 적용된다는 사실을 기억하라. 그 연구결과 자체로는 아마도 온라인상의 프로필 사진을 선택하는 데만 유용할 지도 모른다. 

*frown at…을 노려보다.

*prospect《美》잠재 고객, (살 듯한) 손님; 고객이 됨직한 사람; 유망한 사람; 유력 후보자.


As far as real-world, long-term relationships go, people look for a lot more than sexual attractiveness. "How nice a person is, is a big thing," Tracy said.

현실세계, 장기간의 관계에 관한 한, 사람들은 성적매력 이상으로 더 많은 것을 찾는다. “그 사람이 얼마나 좋은 사람이냐가 중요합니다.” 트레이시의 말이다 

*as far as go그 일에 관한 한, 어떤 범위 내에서는 /It is true as far as it goes. 그 범위 안에서는 사실이다.

 

원문출처 : http://mikekim.tistory.com/entry/%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%ED%95%B4%EC%84%A4-%EC%82%AC%EC%A7%84%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C-%EC%97%AC%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%84-%EC%9C%A0%ED%98%B9%ED%95%98%EB%A0%A4%EB%A9%B4-%EC%83%9D%EA%B0%81%EC%97%90-%EC%9E%A0%EA%B8%B4-%ED%91%9C%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%84-%EC%A7%80%EC%96%B4%EB%9D%BC
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애니영

2013.09.30 22:48:56

thanks

윈즈

2013.10.27 00:01:04

고맙습니다.

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