This is the VOA Special English Health Report, from http://voaspecialenglish.com | http://facebook.com/voalearningenglish
Rural areas of
India may have few doctors or other health resources. Instead, many people use
traditional healers. These faith-based healers, or witch doctors, sometimes have
strange theories about how the body works. In West Bengal, for example, some
people have long believed that getting bitten by a dog leads to the birth of
puppies. Dr. Kumar Kanti Ghosh is a psychiatrist. He helped document this belief
in so-called puppy pregnancy syndrome for an article. It appeared in the Lancet
medical journal in two thousand three. His interest started when a nine-year-old
boy came to his health clinic about ten days after being bitten by a dog. The
boy believed that he was pregnant with a puppy. And the boy's parents said he
was starting to sound like a dog. A healer named Budheswar Singh says his
mixture of yogurt and herbs has cured many people. "If the man is brought to me
on time, I can give him my medicine and he will be all right." Sanjay Samui is a
medical doctor who wishes people would stop believing ideas like this. "They are
uneducated village people -- they still hold on to such superstitions," he says.
He tells everyone that in no situation can a puppy be born inside a human body.
The national government spends about one and a half percent of India's gross
domestic product on health care. This is among the lowest rates in the world. It
means faith healers are the only choice in some places. The healers spread
medical myths and even build distrust against doctors. But in some countries,
doctors may seek help from traditional healers. Officials in Russia have counted
at least eight hundred thousand alternative healers -- more than the number of
medical doctors. Daria Minerova, a healer in Moscow, told a reporter that
doctors often called on her to either cast spells or clear spells for patients.
She said they ask her for help when they have a difficult case in trying to cure
a patient. Health care in Russia is basically free. So cost does not explain why
people seek alternative healers. Marina Belorysova is an English teacher in
Moscow. She told a reporter that people avoid western medical care in Russia for
a different reason: such care is generally of poor quality. She said many people
turn to alternative medicine because they believe that nothing really bad will
happen. For VOA Special English, I'm Carolyn Presutti. (Adapted from a radio
program broadcast 28Mar2012)
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